If your pub, restaurant or shop is closing for a refit in January, the data cabling has to go in before the plaster, paint and panelling. That means planning it and booking it now, not when the decorators arrive.
January is the obvious month for building work. Like-for-like sales across Britain’s managed pub, bar and restaurant groups slipped 0.1% in January 2026 after a busy December, with bars down 4.9%, according to the NIQ RSM Hospitality Business Tracker. Closing for a fortnight costs less in January than at any other time of year.
The catch is that everyone has the same idea, so trades get booked up early. And the network cabling, which every till, screen and camera depends on, is usually the job that gets thought about last.
Why does data cabling need to come before the decorators?
Because cable runs through walls, ceilings and floors. Before the plaster goes on, an installer can run neat, hidden cables to exactly where they are needed. Afterwards, the choice is between chasing out fresh plaster or fixing plastic trunking along newly painted walls.
Planning the cabling first also forces a useful conversation. Where will the tills go? Where will the screens hang? Where will the kitchen printer sit? Answering those questions early stops expensive changes later.
What in a hospitality venue needs a network cable?
More than most people expect. A typical bar or restaurant might need data points for:
- EPOS tills at the bar and service stations
- Kitchen printers or kitchen display screens
- Wi-Fi access points, usually on the ceiling
- CCTV cameras, inside and out
- Door entry and access control
- Digital menu screens
- Self-service kiosks
- VoIP phones and the back office computer
Many of these devices can take their power through the data cable using Power over Ethernet (PoE). One cable to a ceiling access point or a camera means no separate power socket in an awkward spot.
Why can’t we just use Wi-Fi for everything?
Wi-Fi is shared. Every phone, handheld and card machine in the building competes for the same airtime, and on a busy Saturday night that adds up. Fixed equipment that has to work every time, such as tills, kitchen printers, cameras and kiosks, is more reliable on a cable.
The sensible split is cable for anything that does not move and Wi-Fi for anything that does. Handheld ordering devices such as PocketTouch and portable card machines need Wi-Fi. Even then, the access points that provide that Wi-Fi need a good cable behind them. Our guide to business Wi-Fi for hospitality venues covers coverage and guest networks.
Which type of data cable should a venue use?
For most hospitality installations, Cat6 is the right choice. On our data cabling work we generally use:
- Cat6 for tills, printers, screens, phones and most cameras
- Cat6a for Wi-Fi access points that need higher power through the cable
- Fibre between buildings, or where comms cabinets are more than about 90 metres apart
The cable is the cheap part. The labour, and the disruption of doing it twice, is what costs money. That is why it pays to fit the right grade first time.
How do you plan the cabling for a refit?
- Mark up a floor plan. Put a dot wherever a till, printer, screen, camera, access point, kiosk or phone will go.
- Add spares. Put at least one spare data point near each till position and behind each screen. Adding one later is far harder.
- Choose a home for the comms cabinet. It needs to be secure, ventilated and dry, with power. A damp cellar corner is a poor choice.
- Coordinate with the electrician. Data and power need to arrive at the same places, and data cables should be kept apart from mains runs.
- Book the first fix. Cabling goes in once walls are open, before plastering.
- Ask for test results and labels. Every point should be tested, certified and labelled to match a plan you keep.
A worked example
Picture a 120-cover pub adding a function room over the January closure. The new room might need a till point with a spare, a Wi-Fi access point, two cameras covering the entrance and the bar, a screen for event menus and a door entry reader on the side entrance. That is seven or eight new cables, every one of them simple to run with the ceiling open and awkward to add with it closed.
Is a refit a good time to sort other systems too?
Yes. With walls and ceilings open, it is the cheapest moment to add cameras, upgrade access control or move to a digital phone system. If your venue holds 200 or more people, it is also a good time to think about the lockdown and communication procedures covered in our guide to Martyn’s Law for hospitality venues. If you still have phone lines or devices on the old copper network, our post on the PSTN switch-off in January 2027 explains what needs to move, and the deadline falls in the middle of refit season.
What should you ask a data cabling installer?
- Will every point be tested, and will I get the certified results?
- Is there a warranty on the installation?
- Will every cable be labelled at both ends?
- Will I get an up-to-date plan showing where each point goes?
- Can you work around my other trades and my reopening date?
Our data cabling page also covers whether your electrician should install your data cabling. In short, only if they have the right testers and can provide certified results.
Frequently asked questions
- When should I book data cabling for a January refit?
Book it as soon as your refit dates are fixed. Cabling goes in at first fix, before plastering, and installers get busy over the winter closure season. - Which cable is best for hospitality venues?
Cat6 suits most hospitality installations. Cat6a is used for Wi-Fi access points that draw more power through the cable, and fibre for longer runs between buildings or cabinets. - Is Wi-Fi good enough for EPOS tills?
Fixed tills, kitchen printers and kiosks are more reliable on a cable. Wi-Fi is best kept for handheld devices and portable card machines that need to move around. - What is Power over Ethernet?
Power over Ethernet (PoE) sends power down the same cable as the data, so devices such as cameras and access points do not need a separate power socket. - Can data cabling be added after a refit?
Yes, but it usually means surface trunking or chasing into finished walls. Running cables while walls and ceilings are open is quicker, neater and cheaper.
The best cable is the one nobody sees
When the cabling is planned first, the finished venue looks clean, the tills stay connected on the busiest nights and adding a screen or camera next year is a simple job. When it is left until last, you pay for it twice.
Planning a refit this winter? Talk to CCR Systems about a site survey and cabling plan before the decorators are booked, or call 0151 644 8296.